Saturday, November 19, 2011

Microsoft Files Patent For A Data Center With A Spin, Literally


How trivial is the operation of a data center today? Does the data center itself, in its common form, still provide room for patents? Would the supply of electricity if it came from a wind turbine that is connected to the data center, in its simplest form, qualify for a patent? Apparently so.


Microsoft’s patent application for a wind-powered data center claims the rights to the invention of a data center that is not connected to an electrical grid, but to its own wind turbine. The turbine itself appears to be a generic model of a wind turbine that is described as a device that “includes blades mounted to the top of a tower that is at least partially hollow, the blades configured to rotate when the wind blows to generate the power.”

Further claims include descriptions of how servers are installed within racks, a battery system, as well as controllers that figure out whether a turbine creates enough, not enough or too much power. In those cases, the system would be able to either draw power from a battery and the servers would be throttled (if there is not enough power) or divert excess power to the better, if there is too much power generated. If there is any idea that could be called new – if we are willing to go that way – it would be the thought that, as the towers of wind turbines are hollow, these towers could be used as chimneys and leveraged to dissipate heat from the data center.


The motivation for such a data center, which, in fact may not be such a far-fetched idea to be used in the future, at least if greenhouse gas emissions truly affect climate change that could favor such a power supply model for an individual data center, is somewhat obvious. In Microsoft’s words: ” Computer data centers, that include network-connected computer servers that receive, process, store, and transmit data, utilize an immense amount of power to operate. Conventionally, therefore, computer data centers are connected to the power grid. As the amount of data stored on and transmitted over the Internet increases, however, more and more computer servers are utilized which is causing the amount of available power to become a scare resource and a resultant increase in the amount of carbon emitted to power servers.”

Makes sense to me. But does this idea call for a patent? I am not so sure. If someone else would build a data center with an attached windmill, would Microsoft, if it is granted this patent, in fact, demand license fees? Someone ought to stop this nonsense.


The conclusion in the patent could be considered amusing, if it was not part of what appears to be a serious submission for a patent:
“This document describes various techniques for powering computer data centers using wind-powered generators. A data center may include network connected servers that are electrically connected to, and powered by, a wind-powered generator that generates power by converting the energy of wind into electricity used to power the data center. The wind-powered generator may include blades mounted on top of a hollow tower. When the wind blows, the blades rotate to convert the energy of wind into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy is then converted to electricity used to power the data center. Server containers, configured to hold the servers, may be mounted to an outer wall at the bottom of the tower to form a supportive base for the tower. In some embodiments the hollow tower of the wind-powered generator may be used as a chimney to cool the servers.

In some embodiments excess power generated by the wind-powered generator may be redistributed to an alternate source, such as a battery storage device. The excess power may then be drawn from the battery storage device, at a later time, to provide power to the data center when the wind-powered generator generates insufficient power for the data center. In other embodiments one or more of the servers may be selectively turned off or throttled down into a lower performing state when the wind-powered generator is generating insufficient power for the data center.”

My take? It seems as if every simple idea is considered to be a candidate for a patent today. It is somewhat obvious that society is screwing itself with this kind of behavior – the thought that you would need a patent to protect an idea that could be viewed as common sense is simply wrong.

Wolfgang Gruener in Business Science & Research on November 18

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